Nama Latin Pohon

Posted by : Edi Sumarno Thursday 13 November 2014

Akasia (untuk perkayuan) = Acacia mangium. Jenis lain: Acacia dealbata, Acacia longifolia, Acacia albida, Acacia tortilis (1300 sp).
Api-api = Avecienna marina
Aren = Arenga pinnata
Bakau, bakau kecil = Rhizophora stylosa Jenis lain: Rhizophora mucronata, Rhizophora Racemosa, Rhizophora mangle.
Bakau-bakau kurap = Rhizophora mucronata
Bakau-bakau minyak = Rhizophora apiculata.Syn: Rhyzophora conjugata
Bambu = Melocanna bambusoides. Jenis lain: Phyllostachys bambusoides.
Bambu cendani = Bambusa glauscencens
Bambu kuning / hias = Phyllostachys aurea
Benalu = Loranthus sp
Beluntas, daun beluntas = Pluchea indica L
Bengkirai, kayu bengkirai = Shorea laevis Ridl
Beringin = Ficus benjamina
Bintaro = Cerberus manghas
Cemara = Casuarina equisetifolia
Cempaka = Michelia champaca
Cendana jenggi = Santalum spicatum
Cendana wangi = Santalum album
Cendawan harimau = Rafflesia hasselti
Cengkeh = Syzygium aromaticum. Syn: Eugenia aromaticum
Cincau = Cylea barbata. Jenis lain: Mesona palustris
Cocor bebek = Bryophyllum pinnatum Syn: Bryophyllum calycinum; Kalanchoe pinnata
Damar = Agathis loranthifolia.
Duwet = Syzygium cumini
Eceng gondok= Eichhornia crassipes
Gelam = Melaleuca leucadendron. Jenis lain: Eugenia fastiqiata
Gelam tikus= Syzygium inophylla
Getah merah= Pallaquium sp
Ginseng = Panax ginseng
Ginseng jawa = Talinum paniculatum Gaertn
Harendong cai= Medinela speciosa
Jali-jali= Coix lacryma-jobi
Jamuju= Podocarpus imbricatus
Jarak= Ricinus communis
Jelutung= Dyera costulata
Kaktus= Ferocactus pilosus
Kapas, tanaman kapas = Gossypium spp.
Kapuk randu = Ceiba pentandra
Karet= Hevea brasiliensis
Kayu manis = Cinnamomum verum. Syn: Cinnamomum zeylanicum
Kayu pacat = Harpulia alborea
Kelapa sawit = Elaeis guineensis
Kelor / daun kelor= Moringa oleifera
Kempas= Koompassia excelsa
Ketapang= Terminalia cattapa
Kiambang= Salvinia natans
Kihiur= Castonopsis javanica
Lemo= Litsea cubeba
Lidah buaya= Aloe barbadensis
Lontar= Borassus flabellifer
Mahkota dewa= Phaleria macrocarpa
Mahoni= Swietenia mahagoni
Meranti= Shorea leprosula
Mersawa= Anisoptera curtisii
Murbai, daun murbai= Morus alba
Nibung= Oncosperma tigillaria
Nipah= Nypa fruticans
Paku gajah = Acrostichum aureum
Pandan = pandanus amarylipholia. Syn: Pandanus tectorius
Pasang = Quercus sp
Pegagan / daun kaki kuda = Centella asiatica
Pidada = Sonneratia sp
Pulai = Alstonia scholaris
Pulasari = Alyxia reinwardtii
Puspa = Schima wallichii
Ramin = Gonystylus bancanus. Jenis lain: Gonystylus brunnescens.
Rasamala, kayu rasamala = Altingia excelsa
Rawang = Glochidion borneensis
Redwood = Sequoia sempervirens
Rengas = Glutta rengas
Rotan = Daemonorops draco. Syn: Calamus sp
Rumput gajah = Pennisetum pupureum.
Rumput gajah mini = Axonophus compressus
Rumput laut = Euchema cottonii. Jenis lain: Gracelaria sp
Sagu = Metroxylon sago
Sambiloto = Andrographis paniculata.
Saninten = Castanopsis argentea.
Secang, pohon secang = Caesalpinia sappan Linn. Syn: Biancaea sappan (L.) Todaro.
Semanggi = Marsilea crenata. Jenis lain: Marsilea Quadrifolia, Marsilea drummondii, Marsilea macrocarpa, Marsilea exarata.
Sirih = Piper betle.
Tebu = Saccharum arundinaceum.
Tembakau = Nicotiana spp. Jenis lain: Nicotiana Acumintana, Nicotiana Excelsior, Nicotiana tabacum, Nicotiana Quadrivalvis
Temu lawak = Curcuma xanthorhiza
Tengkawang, kayu tengkawang = Shorea stenoptera
Tengkawang Liyar= Shorea gysbertsiana Burck
Tengkawang majau= Shorea lepidota BI
Tengkawang terendak= Shorea seminis
Trembesi= Samaneae saman
Ulin, kayu ulin, pohon besi= Eusideroxylon zwageri
Vanili= Vanilla planifolia

Nama Latin	Nama Dagang
Podocarpus neriifolius	Ki Putri
Podocarpus koordesii	Melur
Agathis dammara	Damar
Agathis australis	Damar
Araucaria cuninghamii	Araucaria
Pinus merkusii	Pinus
Pinus caribaea	Pinus
Pinus insularis	Pinus
Daemonorops rubra	Rotan
Mutroxylon sagu	Sagu
Quercus sundaica	Pasang
Castanopsis javanica	Saninten
Artocarpus heterophyllus	Nangka
Ficus elastic	Karet Kerbau
Casuarina sumatrana	Cemara Aru
Casuarina equisetifolia	Cemara Laut
Santalum album	Cendana
Stelechocarpus burahol	Ki Burahol
Myristica fragragrans	Pala
Kinema laurina	Kendarahan
Cinnamomum burmanni	Kayu Manis
Eusideroxylon zwageri	Ulin
Paraserianthes falcataria	Sengon
Acacia mangium	Akasia
Dialium guineense	Keranji
Sindora bruggemanni	Sindur
Pterocarpus indicus	Angsana
Altingia excels	Rasamala
Mangifera foetida	Pakel
Dracontomelon dao	Dahu
Filicium decipiens	Krey Payung
Pometia pinnata	Matoa
Harpulia sphaeroloba	Harpulia
Nephelium mutabile	Rambutan Hutan
Canarium commune	Kenari
Swietinia mahagoni	Mahoni Daun Kecil
Swietenia macrophylla	Mahoni Daun Besar
Aleurites moluccana	Kemiri
Hevea brasiliensis	Karet
Durio zibethinus	Durian
Ceiba pentandra	Kapuk
Pachira afinis	Pachira
Pterospermum javanicum	Bayur
Heriteria littoralis	Dungun
Schima wallichii	Puspa
Calophyllum inophyllum	Nyamplung
Dipterocarpus trinervis	Keruing
Shorea pinanga	Meranti Merah
Shorea multiflora	Meranti Kuning
Dryobalanops lanceolata	Kamper
Hopea pierrei	Merawan
Vatica wallichii	Resak
Melanorrhea wallichii	Rengas
Dyera castula Hook	Jelutung
Crudia sp.	Tembeski
Terminalia copelandii	Ketapang
Dryobalanops abnormis	Kapur
Shorea bracteolatadyer	Meranti Putih
Shorea platyclados	Meranti Batu
Garcinia parvifolia	Kandes
Jackia ornate Wall	Kayu Air
Parkia speciosa	Petai
Anglaia tomentosa	Langsat Hutan
Ficus gibbosa	Kayu Ara
Artocarpus rigidus	Cempedak
Artocarpus integra	Nangka Hutan
Ficus benjamina	Beringin
Nephelium lappaceum	Rambutan
Styrax benzoin	Kemenjen
Aquilaria moluccensi	Gaharu
Tectona grandis	Jati
Diospyros macrophylla	Ajan Kelicung
Morus macroura	Andalas
Adansonia digitata	Baobab
Cerbera manghas	Bintaro
Diospyros celebica	Eboni
Bouea macrophylla	Gandaria
Ceiba pentandra	Kapuk Randu
Cordia bantamensis	Kendal
Sterculia foetida	Kepuh
Vatica bantamensis	Kokolenceran
Baccaurea lanceolata	Limpasu
Aegle marmelos	Maja
Dysoxylum densiflorum	Majegau
Palaquium rostratum	Nagasari
Shorea spp.	Balau Merah
Dipterocarpus spp.	Keruing
Scorodocarpus borneensis Becc.	Kulim
Pongamia pinnata	Malapari
Pometia spp.	Matoa
Intsia spp.	Merbau
Anisoptera sp.	Mersawa
Pentace spp.	Pinang
Alstonia spp.	Pulai
Melaleuca spp.	Gelam
Nauclea spp.	Gempol
Vitex spp.	Gopasa
Scaphium macropodum	Kembang Semangkok
Cananga sp.	Kenanga